What is a Face Frame Cabinet? Learn About Design, Styles, and More!

What is a face frame cabinet? If you’re thinking of upgrading your kitchen or bathroom cabinets, you might have come across this term. Face frame cabinets are a popular style of cabinet construction that involves a solid frame around the edges of the cabinet box. This frame helps to provide stability and support, as well as adding decorative details to the cabinet design. But what exactly sets face frame cabinets apart from other cabinet styles, and what are the benefits of choosing this construction method?

A face frame cabinet is a type of cabinet in which the frame of the cabinet is visible on the front of the cabinet. The frame of the cabinet is usually made of wood and is attached to the cabinet carcass using dowels or screws. The purpose of the face frame is to provide rigidity to the cabinet and to make it easier to attach the doors and drawers.

There are two types of face frame cabinets: framed and frameless. Framed cabinets have a face frame that is attached to the front of the cabinet carcass, while frameless cabinets do not have a face frame and the doors and drawers are directly attached to the sides of the cabinet carcass. Framed cabinets are more traditional and have a more decorative appearance, while frameless cabinets are more modern and have a sleeker appearance.

In addition, face frame cabinets can be customized with different types of wood, stains, and finishes, as well as different hardware such as hinges and knobs. Overall, face frame cabinets are a popular choice for kitchen and bathroom cabinets due to their durability and aesthetic appeal.

What is a Face Frame Cabinet?

If you’ve been browsing cabinet options for your home, you may have heard the term “face frame cabinets” thrown around. But what exactly does this mean? To put it simply, a face frame cabinet is a traditional cabinet design featuring a frame around the front of the cabinet box, allowing for doors and drawers to be mounted onto the face frame. But there’s more to it than just that. In this section, we’ll explore the ins and outs of face frame cabinets, from their construction and materials to their various styles and customization options. By the end, you’ll have a thorough understanding of what makes a face frame cabinet a great choice for your home.

The Definition of a Face Frame Cabinet

A face frame cabinet is a type of cabinet commonly used in traditional and country-style kitchens. It is a cabinet design featuring a frame around the front of the cabinet box, allowing for doors and drawers to be mounted onto the face frame. The frame is made of solid wood and is securely fastened to the cabinet box.

The face frame is typically around 1.5 inches wide and is designed to cover the edges of the cabinet box, providing a seamless and finished look. The frame also serves as a structural element, providing strength and stability to the cabinet.

Compared to frameless cabinets, face frame cabinets have a more classic and elegant look. They are also more durable and can withstand more wear and tear. However, they are generally more expensive due to the extra materials and labor required for construction.

Overall, face frame cabinets are a popular choice for homeowners who want a traditional and timeless look for their kitchen or bathroom cabinets. They offer a variety of customization options and are available in different styles, sizes, and finishes that can complement any home decor.

How It Differs from Frameless Cabinets

Face frame cabinets differ from frameless cabinets in several ways, including:

Construction: Face frame cabinets have a frame around the front of the cabinet box while frameless cabinets do not have a visible frame.

Style: Face frame cabinets offer a traditional and country-style look, while frameless cabinets provide a sleek and modern appearance.

Cost: Due to the extra materials and labor required for the construction of face frame cabinets, their cost can be higher than frameless cabinets.

Customization: While both styles offer different options, face frame cabinets allow for more design flexibility, such as custom sizes and finishes. Frameless cabinets are more limited in customization options.

Durability: Face frame cabinets are generally considered to be more durable due to their solid wood construction.

When deciding between face frame and frameless cabinets, it is important to consider your personal style, budget, and the overall look you want to achieve in your space.

Materials Used for Face Frame Cabinets

Face frame cabinets can be made from a variety of materials, including solid wood, plywood, and medium-density fiberboard (MDF). Solid wood, such as oak, maple, and cherry, is the most popular material due to its durability and natural beauty. Plywood is a strong and stable option that resists warping, while MDF is a more affordable option that is easy to work with and paint.

Other materials used for face frame cabinets include:

Particleboard

Laminates

Veneers

Metal

Particleboard is a common choice for the cabinet box and shelves due to its low cost, while laminates and veneers provide a wide range of colors and patterns. Metal face frames are a modern option that offer a sleek and minimalist look.

The type of material used for the face frame cabinet will affect its durability, appearance, and cost. It is important to consider the benefits and drawbacks of each material when choosing the best option for your home.

Design and Construction of Face Frame Cabinets

The design and construction of face frame cabinets is an intricate process that involves careful planning and attention to detail. From selecting the right materials to choosing the perfect style to suit your decor, there are many factors to consider when creating a face frame cabinet. Whether you’re a DIY enthusiast or a professional woodworker, understanding the fundamentals of face frame cabinet construction is essential for success. In this section, we’ll delve deeper into the various aspects of design and construction that make face frame cabinets a popular choice among homeowners and designers alike.

How a Face Frame Cabinet is Made

Face frame cabinets consist of a frame attached to the front of a cabinet box. Here is a step-by-step guide on how face frame cabinets are made:

Begin by cutting the cabinet box components, including the sides, top, bottom and back piece, to the desired size in a chosen material.

Next, cut the face frame parts from a chosen material, which usually consists of a top and bottom rail and two stiles.

Join the frame and box together. The frame sits on top of and around the edges of the box components using pocket hole joinery, dowels or mortise and tenon joinery.

Install the back panel onto the cabinet box.

Add shelves, drawers or doors to the cabinet as needed.

Sand and finish the cabinets to desired color and style.

Advantages of Face Frame Cabinets

Face frame cabinets have several advantages over frameless cabinets. Here are some of the key benefits:

Sturdier construction due to the solid wood frame surrounding the cabinet box.

Ability to hang doors and drawers directly onto the face frame instead of using hardware like hinges and slides.

Customizable options such as different types of wood, finishes, and styles.

Traditional look that is popular with homeowners and designers.

Can be used with inset doors, which offer a flush, built-in look.

Overall, face frame cabinets offer a classic and sturdy option for any kitchen or bathroom renovation.

Disadvantages of Face Frame Cabinets

While face frame cabinets have many advantages, they are not without their downsides. Here are a few disadvantages to consider before choosing this style of cabinet:

Cost: The added materials and labor required for constructing the face frame can make these cabinets more expensive than frameless options.

Narrower openings: The frame can reduce the size of the cabinet opening, making it more difficult to access items stored inside.

Less storage space: The frame can take up valuable storage space, reducing the amount of usable storage inside the cabinet.

More difficult to clean: The frame’s corners and crevices can make cleaning more challenging, as dirt and grime can accumulate in these hard-to-reach areas.

Less modern look: Face frame cabinets have a traditional and country-style aesthetic that may not appeal to those seeking a more contemporary kitchen or bathroom design.

Despite these drawbacks, many homeowners and designers still opt for face frame cabinets due to their durability and customizable options.

Styles of Face Frame Cabinets

When it comes to choosing the perfect face frame cabinet, one thing to consider is the style. Face frame cabinets are available in various styles, each with distinct designs that can complement the decor of different homes. Whether you’re looking for a traditional look or something more modern, there’s a style that’s perfect for you. In this section, we will explore the most popular styles of face frame cabinets, providing you with the inspiration you need for your kitchen or bathroom remodel.

Traditional

Traditional face frame cabinets are perfect for those who love a classic look with a touch of elegance. They are characterized by a more intricate profile on the frame, making them stand out from other styles. The traditional style is a popular choice for those who want to achieve a vintage, country or Americana feel, and they are perfect for use in residential or commercial settings.

The following are some of the distinguishing features of traditional face frame cabinets:

Ornate or intricate designs on the frame or doors

Warm and inviting wooden finishes such as cherry, oak or maple

Details such as glass panels, arches and curves

Emphasis on natural materials

Traditional face frame cabinets are versatile and can be customized to fit different needs and preferences. They are an excellent choice for a timeless and elegant look.

Shaker

Shaker style face frame cabinets are inspired by the minimalist and functional designs of the Shaker community in the 19th century. Shaker-style cabinetry has flat panel doors and a frame consisting of simple lines and square edges. The simple design offers functionality and versatility. Shaker cabinetry is perfect for modern or traditional homes and can make a statement in any kitchen or bathroom remodel.

Some of the features of Shaker style face frame cabinets include:

Simple, flat panel doors with a frame

Square edges and clean lines

No decorative moldings

Fully customizable finishes and hardware

Suitable for modern or traditional design schemes

Shaker-style cabinetry is characterized by its simplicity, functionality, and clean lines. They are highly customizable and can be made to fit any aesthetic or budget. Shaker cabinetry goes well with modern, transitional, or traditional designs, making them one of the most popular styles of face frame cabinets on the market.

Raised Panel

Raised panel face frame cabinets have a frame around the door that surrounds a central panel, giving the cabinet front a three-dimensional look. The panel is slightly raised from the frame, creating a depth that adds visual interest. This style is popular in traditional, classic, and transitional designs.

Raised panel cabinets are available in various materials, finishes, and colors, allowing for customization to fit any decor. You can choose from different types of wood, including oak, maple, cherry, and more, as well as laminate or veneer options. The frame can be painted or stained to match the panel, or for further customization, you can choose a complementary color or finish.

When deciding on raised panel cabinets, consider the following factors:

Style: Raised panel cabinets work well in traditional and classic design schemes.
Cost: Raised panel cabinets can be more expensive than other styles due to the extra construction required.
Maintenance: The raised panel design can collect dust and dirt, making cleaning a bit more challenging.
Color and finish: Choose a color and finish that complements your decor.

Overall, raised panel face frame cabinets offer a timeless look that can add elegance and dimension to any room.

Mission

Mission style face frame cabinets are famous for their clean, straightforward design with straight lines and often square or rectangular shapes. It is a simple yet elegant style that suits any space, including a residential or commercial setting. It primarily features oak or maple wood, and the simple design is readily customizable with various finishes and paint options.

Features of Mission Style Face Frame Cabinets:

Straightforward design, with straight lines and often square or rectangular shapes

Simple yet elegant style

Suitable for any space, including residential or commercial settings

Primarily features oak or maple wood

Readily customizable with various finishes and paint options

Mission style face frame cabinets have become increasingly popular in recent years as they bring an extra touch of class to any space, and the simplicity of their design makes them functional and timeless. This style is available with customization options, which allow you to elevate your decor and make your home your haven.

Choosing the Right Face Frame Cabinet

Choosing the right face frame cabinet can be daunting, given the plethora of options available. Factors such as budget, style, and desired level of customization are essential in making an informed choice. Traditional or modern, ornate or simple, with or without glass panels, the possibilities are endless. Additionally, one must consider the materials used, as they affect durability, appearance, and cost. With a plethora of options and considerations, selecting the perfect face frame cabinet can be a challenging task. But worry not, as this section aims to guide you through the process, providing information on the factors to consider, customizable options, and maintenance tips for your chosen face frame cabinet.

Factors to Consider

When considering face frame cabinets for your home or business, there are several factors to keep in mind before making a final decision. Here are the main factors that can affect your purchase:

Budget: Face frame cabinets are usually more expensive than frameless cabinets due to the extra materials and labor involved in construction.

Style: Consider what style of cabinets will work best for your space and overall design scheme.

Materials Used: The choice of material will affect the durability, appearance, and cost of your cabinets.

Maintenance: Consider the amount of maintenance and care required for the cabinets you are considering.

Customization: Face frame cabinets offer a range of customization options, so consider what features are essential for your needs.

One of the advantages of face frame cabinets is the range of customizable options available. From material and finish to hardware and door style, there are numerous ways to personalize your cabinets. Some customizable options to consider include:

Wood type

Stain or paint finish

Door style and hardware

Inset or overlay doors

Open or closed shelving

Custom sizes and shapes

To ensure the longevity of your face frame cabinets, proper cleaning and maintenance are crucial. Here are some cleaning tips to follow:

Use a gentle cleaner and a soft cloth to wipe down the cabinets.

Avoid harsh chemicals and abrasive sponges that can damage the finish.

Wipe up spills and stains immediately to prevent damage to the finish.

Avoid using water on the cabinets as it can warp the wood.

Even with proper care, face frame cabinets can experience wear and tear over time. Here are some tips for repairing damages:

Scratches or small nicks can be sanded and refinished with a matching stain or paint.

For larger damages, such as cracks or splits in the wood, it may be necessary to replace the affected piece or panel.

Work with a professional to ensure the job is done correctly and matches the overall look of the cabinets.

Customizable Options

Face frame cabinets can be customized to fit any specific style and taste. Some of the customizable options include:

Wood type: Choose from various woods such as oak, maple, cherry, and hickory. Each wood has its own unique texture, color and grain pattern.

Stain or paint finish: Choose from a wide range of colors and finishes that complement your home’s decor.

Door style: Choose from various door styles that range from raised panel to flat panel to shaker-style.

Door hardware: Choose from knob, pull or handle in various finishes such as brass, chrome or nickel for added elegance or to complement the cabinet finish.

Inset or overlay doors: Inset doors are set inside the cabinet frame while overlay doors overlap the frame. Each option has its own unique look and feel.

Open or closed shelving: decide whether you prefer open or closed shelving, depending on your storage needs and aesthetic preferences.

Custom sizes and shapes: Have a unique space that needs a specialized cabinet? Talk to a professional about custom sizes and shapes to fit your space perfectly.

Maintenance and Care for Face Frame Cabinets

After investing in your beautiful face frame cabinets, you’ll want to ensure they stay in top condition for years to come. Fortunately, maintaining and caring for your cabinets is a straightforward process that doesn’t require too much effort. Regular cleaning and maintenance will help preserve the finish and extend the lifespan of your cabinets. In this section, we’ll cover helpful tips and techniques for keeping your face frame cabinets looking like new, along with guidance for repairing any damages that may arise.

Cleaning Tips

To keep your face frame cabinets looking new, regular cleaning is essential. Here are some tips for cleaning and maintaining the finish of your cabinets:

Use a mild detergent to clean the cabinets. Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners that can damage the finish.
Wipe up spills immediately to prevent staining or damage to the wood surface.
Use a soft, damp cloth to wipe down the cabinets. Avoid using water on the cabinets as it can cause water spots or damage the wood.
Dry the cabinets thoroughly with a clean, dry cloth after cleaning to prevent moisture damage.
Don’t place hot pans or dishes directly on the cabinets as it can damage the finish.
Use a furniture polish or wax to protect the finish and keep the cabinets looking new.

By following these cleaning tips, you can keep your face frame cabinets looking beautiful for years to come.

Repairing Damages

Face frame cabinets are designed to be durable and long-lasting, but accidents can happen. When damage occurs, repairs are necessary to keep the cabinets looking their best. Here are some tips for repairing damages to face frame cabinets:

Small nicks and scratches can be sanded lightly and refinished with matching color.
For deeper scratches or dings, use wood filler to fill in the damaged area and sand the surface smooth.
If a panel or door is damaged beyond repair, it will need to be replaced. Contact a professional or order a replacement from the manufacturer.
Loose hinges or hardware can be tightened with a screwdriver. If the hardware is damaged or missing, it may need to be replaced.
If the finish on the cabinets is damaged or worn, it may need to be refinished or repainted. This is a more involved repair and may require professional help.

Regular maintenance and care can help prevent damage to face frame cabinets, but when repairs are necessary, it’s important to address them promptly to prevent further damage.

FAQ

What is the difference between face frame and frameless cabinets?

Face frame cabinets have a wooden frame that is attached to the front of the cabinet box. The hinges are attached to the frame and the doors are mounted onto the frame. Frameless cabinets, on the other hand, do not have a frame and rely on thicker side panels for stability. The hinges are attached to the inside of the cabinet box and the doors are mounted directly onto the sides of the box. Frameless cabinets offer a more contemporary look and often have more interior storage space, while face frame cabinets have a more traditional look and are often sturdier.

What is the difference between cabinet hinges face frame and frameless?

Cabinet hinges for face frame cabinets are designed to be installed on the inside edge of the face frame and require a mounting plate to attach to the cabinet. On the other hand, cabinet hinges for frameless cabinets are designed to be attached directly to the inside of the cabinet. Frameless hinges allow for a more seamless and modern look, while face frame hinges allow for more flexibility in terms of adding decorative elements to the front of the cabinet.

What is a face frame?

A face frame is a wooden frame that is attached to the front of a cabinet or furniture piece. It is typically made of solid wood and is used to cover the edges of the cabinet box and provide a solid base for attaching doors and drawers. Face frames can be decorative and add a traditional, classic look to furniture pieces.

What are the two types of cabinet face frames?

The two types of cabinet face frames are:

1. Traditional face frame – This type of face frame is a solid wood frame that outlines the cabinet box and is usually 1-1/2 inches wide. The frame is screwed or glued to the cabinet box and covers the edges of the box.

2. European-style frameless – This style does not have a face frame and, instead, relies on thicker side panels and edge banding to cover the exposed edges of the cabinet box.

Conclusion

In conclusion, face frame cabinets remain a popular choice for those who want a timeless, traditional look in their kitchen or bathroom. They are versatile, customizable, and sturdy, making them great for any home or commercial space. Traditional, Shaker, Raised Panel, and Mission styles offer unique options for those who want to add a personal touch to their space.

Choosing the right face frame cabinet requires careful consideration of factors such as budget, style, and maintenance. Customizable options such as wood type, finishes, and door styles offer plenty of room for personalization. Regular cleaning and maintenance are necessary to extend the cabinets’ lifespan, and repairs should be made promptly to prevent further damage. With careful planning and maintenance, face frame cabinets can provide elegance and function for many years to come.